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Juan J. Lafaille

Juan J. Lafaille, PhD

Professor, Department of Cell Biology

Professor, Department of Pathology

Keywords
molecular pathogenesis of autoimmune and allergic diseases, cancer, immunology
Summary

Although most normal immune responses against pathogens require the action of T-lymphocytes, their improper control lies at the heart of two types of disease: autoimmunity and allergy. Our laboratory uses transgenic and knockout mice to study the molecular mechanisms responsible for the normal control of T-lymphocyte reactivity and the changes that occur when T-lymphocytes become either aggressive against self antigens or inappropriately reactive against substances (allergens) normally present in the environment.

Currently, we are examining the development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), an animal model for multiple sclerosis, in transgenic mice bearing antimyelin basic protein (MBP) T-lymphocytes. Mice harboring large numbers of anti-MBP T-lymphocytes in addition to other lymphocytes seldom develop EAE spontaneously. However, when these mice are crossed with RAG-l KO mice, thereby producing only anti-MBP T-lymphocytes, they all develop spontaneous EAE. The sharp contrast in susceptibility to EAE between the two types of anti-MBP transgenic mice, one carrying regulatory lymphocytes and the other not, enables us to pursue identifying and characterizating those cells. We also focus on a transgenic mouse model for asthma to determine in vivo the factors controlling the synthesis of important interleukins involved in the asthmatic process such as IL-4 and IL-5 and the increased production of immunoglobulin E.

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These focus areas and their associated publications are derived from medical subject headings from PubMed.
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Samanta, Jayshree; Silva, Hernandez Moura; Lafaille, Juan J; Salzer, James L

Scientific data. 2021 Oct 28; 8(1):278

Moura Silva, Hernandez; Kitoko, Jamil Zola; Queiroz, Camila Pereira; Kroehling, Lina; Matheis, Fanny; Yang, Katharine Lu; Reis, Bernardo S; Ren-Fielding, Christine; Littman, Dan R; Bozza, Marcelo Torres; Mucida, Daniel; Lafaille, Juan J

Science immunology. 2021 Oct; 6(64):eabg7506

He, Zhengxiang; Chen, Lili; Catalan-Dibene, Jovani; Bongers, Gerold; Faith, Jeremiah J; Suebsuwong, Chalada; DeVita, Robert J; Shen, Zeli; Fox, James G; Lafaille, Juan J; Furtado, Glaucia C; Lira, Sergio A

Cell metabolism. 2021 Jul 06; 33(7):1358-1371.e5

Huang, Lianyan; Lafaille, Juan J; Yang, Guang

Developmental neurobiology. 2021 Jul; 81(5):736-745

Tan, I-Li; Arifa, Raquel Duque Nascimento; Rallapalli, Harikrishna; Kana, Veronika; Lao, Zhimin; Sanghrajka, Reeti Mayur; Sumru Bayin, N; Tanne, Antoine; Wojcinski, Alexandre; Korshunov, Andrey; Bhardwaj, Nina; Merad, Miriam; Turnbull, Daniel H; Lafaille, Juan J; Joyner, Alexandra L

Oncogene. 2021 Jan; 40(2):396-407

Xiong, Huizhong; Mancini, Maicol; Gobert, Michael; Shen, Shiqian; Furtado, Glaucia C; Lira, Sergio A; Parkhurst, Christopher N; Garambois, Veronique; Brengues, Muriel; Tadokoro, Carlos E; Trimarchi, Thomas; Gómez-López, Gonzalo; Singh, Amartya; Khiabanian, Hossein; Minuzzo, Sonia; Indraccolo, Stefano; Lobry, Camille; Aifantis, Iannis; Herranz, Daniel; Lafaille, Juan J; Maraver, Antonio

Theranostics. 2021 Jan; 11(4):1594-1608

Wu, Lin; Hollinshead, Kate E R; Hao, Yuhan; Au, Christy; Kroehling, Lina; Ng, Charles; Lin, Woan-Yu; Li, Dayi; Silva, Hernandez Moura; Shin, Jong; Lafaille, Juan J; Possemato, Richard; Pacold, Michael E; Papagiannakopoulos, Thales; Kimmelman, Alec C; Satija, Rahul; Littman, Dan R

Cell. 2020 Aug 06; 182(3):641-654.e20

Sharma, Monika; Schlegel, Martin Paul; Afonso, Milessa Silva; Brown, Emily J; Rahman, Karishma; Weinstock, Ada; Sansbury, Brian; Corr, Emma M; van Solingen, Coen; Koelwyn, Graeme; Shanley, Lianne C; Beckett, Lauren; Peled, Daniel; Lafaille, Juan J; Spite, Matthew; Loke, P'ng; Fisher, Edward A; Moore, Kathryn J

Circulation research. 2020 Jul 17; 127(3):335-353